Santi XII Apostoli

Historical Details

• Cardinal Titular Church of Santi Filippo e Giacomo
  • Latin Name: Sanctorum Philippi et Iacobi
  • Established: 112
  • Cardinal-Priest Title

Past and Present Ordinaries

• Robert de Genève † (30 May 1371 Appointed - 16 Sep 1394 Died)
• Basilios Bessarion, O.S.B.M. † (8 Jan 1440 Appointed - 18 Nov 1472 Died)
• Clemente Grosso della Rovere, O.F.M. Conv. † (6 Dec 1503 Installed - 18 Aug 1504 Died)
• Leonardo Grosso della Rovere † (17 Dec 1505 Installed - 15 Sep 1508 Appointed, Cardinal-Priest of Santa Susanna)
• Francesco Soderini † (15 Sep 1508 Appointed - 29 Oct 1511 Appointed, Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina)
• Pompeo Colonna † (13 Nov 1517 Installed - 11 Jan 1524 Appointed, Cardinal-Priest of San Lorenzo in Damaso)
• Alfonso Manrique de Lara y Solís † (12 Jul 1532 Appointed - 28 Sep 1538 Died)
• Pedro Gómez Sarmiento de Villandrando † (15 Nov 1538 Appointed - 13 Oct 1541 Died)
• Miguel da Silva † (6 Feb 1542 Installed - 5 Oct 1543 Appointed, Cardinal-Priest of Santa Prassede)
• Durante Duranti † (9 Jan 1545 Installed - 24 Dec 1557 Died)
• Mark Sittich von Hohenems (Altemps) † (10 Mar 1561 Installed - 15 May 1565 Appointed, Cardinal-Priest of San Giorgio in Velabro)
• Marcantonio Colonna (Sr.) † (15 May 1565 Installed - 5 Dec 1580 Appointed, Cardinal-Priest of San Pietro in Vincoli)
• Rodrigo de Castro Osorio (de Lemos) † (20 May 1585 Installed - 20 Sep 1600 Died)
• François d’Escoubleau de Sourdis † (20 Dec 1600 Installed - 30 Jan 1606 Appointed, Cardinal-Priest of San Marcello)
• Domenico Ginnasi † (30 Jan 1606 Appointed - 16 Sep 1624 Appointed, Cardinal-Priest of San Lorenzo in Lucina)
• Desiderio Scaglia, O.P. † (9 Feb 1626 Appointed - 6 Oct 1627 Appointed, Cardinal-Priest of San Carlo al Corso)
• Francesco Maria Brancaccio † (28 Nov 1633 Appointed - 2 Jul 1663 Appointed, Cardinal-Priest of San Lorenzo in Lucina)
• Paluzzo Paluzzi Altieri Degli Albertoni † (15 Feb 1666 Appointed - 1 Dec 1681 Appointed, Cardinal-Priest of San Crisogono)
• Lorenzo Brancati di Lauria, O.F.M. Conv. † (1 Dec 1681 Appointed - 30 Nov 1693 Died)
• Giorgio Cornaro † (7 Apr 1698 Installed - 10 Aug 1722 Died)
• Benedetto Caietano Giuseppe Odescalchi-Erba † (29 Jan 1725 Appointed - 13 Dec 1740 Died)
• Domenico Riviera † (2 Jan 1741 Appointed - 2 Nov 1752 Died)
• Henry Benedict Mary Clement Stuart of York † (18 Dec 1752 Appointed - 13 Jul 1761 Appointed, Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati)
• Lorenzo (Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio) Ganganelli, O.F.M. Conv. † (29 Mar 1762 Appointed - 19 May 1769 Elected, Pope (Roma {Rome}))
• Francisco de Solís Folch de Cardona † (26 Jun 1769 Installed - 21 Mar 1776 Died)
• Giovanni Archinto † (15 Jul 1776 Installed - 1 Jun 1795 Appointed, Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina)
• Francisco Antonio de Lorenzana y Butrón † (24 Jul 1797 Installed - 14 Apr 1804 Died)
• Dionisio Bardaxí y Azara † (8 Mar 1816 Appointed - 27 Sep 1822 Appointed, Cardinal-Priest of Sant’Agnese fuori le mura)
• Carlo Odescalchi, S.J. † (10 Mar 1823 Appointed - 15 Apr 1833 Appointed, Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina)
• Francesco Serra Cassano † (15 Apr 1833 Appointed - 17 Aug 1850 Died)
• Antonio Francesco Orioli, O.F.M. Conv. † (30 Sep 1850 Appointed - 20 Feb 1852 Died)
• Giusto Recanati, O.F.M. Cap. † (10 Mar 1853 Appointed - 17 Nov 1861 Died)
• Antonio Maria (Niccolò) Panebianco, O.F.M. Conv. † (23 Dec 1861 Appointed - 21 Nov 1885 Died)
• José Sebastião d’Almeida Neto, O.F.M. † (10 Jun 1886 Appointed - 7 Dec 1920 Died)
• Pietro La Fontaine † (7 Mar 1921 Appointed - 9 Jul 1935 Died)
• Ignace Gabriel I (Théophile) Tappouni † (19 Dec 1935 Appointed - 11 Feb 1965 Resigned)
• Francesco Roberti † (26 Jun 1967 Appointed - 16 Jul 1977 Died)
• Agostino Casaroli † (30 Jun 1979 Appointed - 9 Jun 1998 Died)
• Giovanni Battista Re (21 Feb 2001 Appointed - 1 Oct 2002 Appointed, Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina-Poggio Mirteto)
• Angelo Scola (21 Oct 2003 Appointed - )

Historical Summary

Affiliated Bishops, Living

• Giovanni Battista Re (Cardinal-Priest: 21 Feb 2001 to 1 Oct 2002)
• Angelo Scola (Cardinal-Priest: 21 Oct 2003)

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Affiliated Bishops, Deceased

• Giovanni Archinto † (Cardinal-Priest: 15 Jul 1776 to 1 Jun 1795)
• Dionisio Bardaxí y Azara † (Cardinal-Priest: 8 Mar 1816 to 27 Sep 1822)
• Basilios Bessarion, O.S.B.M. † (Cardinal-Priest: 8 Jan 1440 to 18 Nov 1472)
• Francesco Maria Brancaccio † (Cardinal-Priest: 28 Nov 1633 to 2 Jul 1663)
• Lorenzo Brancati di Lauria, O.F.M. Conv. † (Cardinal-Priest: 1 Dec 1681 to 30 Nov 1693)
• Agostino Casaroli † (Cardinal-Priest: 30 Jun 1979 to 9 Jun 1998)
• Rodrigo de Castro Osorio (de Lemos) † (Cardinal-Priest: 20 May 1585 to 20 Sep 1600)
• Marcantonio Colonna (Sr.) † (Cardinal-Priest: 15 May 1565 to 5 Dec 1580)
• Pompeo Colonna † (Cardinal-Priest: 13 Nov 1517 to 11 Jan 1524)
• Giorgio Cornaro † (Cardinal-Priest: 7 Apr 1698 to 10 Aug 1722)
• José Sebastião d’Almeida Neto, O.F.M. † (Cardinal-Priest: 10 Jun 1886 to 7 Dec 1920)
• Miguel da Silva † (Cardinal-Priest: 6 Feb 1542 to 5 Oct 1543)
• François d’Escoubleau de Sourdis † (Cardinal-Priest: 20 Dec 1600 to 30 Jan 1606)
• Durante Duranti † (Cardinal-Priest: 9 Jan 1545 to 24 Dec 1557)
• Lorenzo (Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio) Ganganelli, O.F.M. Conv. † (Cardinal-Priest: 29 Mar 1762 to 19 May 1769)
• Robert de Genève † (Cardinal-Priest: 30 May 1371 to 16 Sep 1394)
• Domenico Ginnasi † (Cardinal-Priest: 30 Jan 1606 to 16 Sep 1624)
• Pedro Gómez Sarmiento de Villandrando † (Cardinal-Priest: 15 Nov 1538 to 13 Oct 1541)
• Clemente Grosso della Rovere, O.F.M. Conv. † (Cardinal-Priest: 6 Dec 1503 to 18 Aug 1504)
• Leonardo Grosso della Rovere † (Cardinal-Priest: 17 Dec 1505 to 15 Sep 1508)
• Mark Sittich von Hohenems (Altemps) † (Cardinal-Deacon: 10 Mar 1561; Cardinal-Priest: 30 Jul 1563 to 15 May 1565)
• Pietro La Fontaine † (Cardinal-Priest: 7 Mar 1921 to 9 Jul 1935)
• Francisco Antonio de Lorenzana y Butrón † (Cardinal-Priest: 24 Jul 1797 to 14 Apr 1804)
• Alfonso Manrique de Lara y Solís † (Cardinal-Priest: 12 Jul 1532 to 28 Sep 1538)
• Carlo Odescalchi, S.J. † (Cardinal-Priest: 10 Mar 1823 to 15 Apr 1833)
• Benedetto Caietano Giuseppe Odescalchi-Erba † (Cardinal-Priest: 29 Jan 1725 to 13 Dec 1740)
• Antonio Francesco Orioli, O.F.M. Conv. † (Cardinal-Priest: 30 Sep 1850 to 20 Feb 1852)
• Paluzzo Paluzzi Altieri Degli Albertoni † (Cardinal-Priest: 15 Feb 1666 to 1 Dec 1681)
• Antonio Maria (Niccolò) Panebianco, O.F.M. Conv. † (Cardinal-Priest: 23 Dec 1861 to 21 Nov 1885)
• Giusto Recanati, O.F.M. Cap. † (Cardinal-Priest: 10 Mar 1853 to 17 Nov 1861)
• Domenico Riviera † (Cardinal-Priest: 2 Jan 1741 to 2 Nov 1752)
• Francesco Roberti † (Cardinal-Priest: 26 Jun 1967 to 16 Jul 1977)
• Desiderio Scaglia, O.P. † (Cardinal-Priest: 9 Feb 1626 to 6 Oct 1627)
• Francesco Serra Cassano † (Cardinal-Priest: 15 Apr 1833 to 17 Aug 1850)
• Francesco Soderini † (Cardinal-Priest: 15 Sep 1508 to 29 Oct 1511)
• Francisco de Solís Folch de Cardona † (Cardinal-Priest: 26 Jun 1769 to 21 Mar 1776)
• Henry Benedict Mary Clement Stuart of York † (Cardinal-Priest: 18 Dec 1752 to 13 Jul 1761)
• Ignace Gabriel I (Théophile) Tappouni † (Cardinal-Priest: 19 Dec 1935 to 11 Feb 1965)